top of page

5 Priorities Of Soil Health Management: Priority 1 - Eliminate Erosion

A person on a motor vehicle driving over rolling hills of a terminate corn crop field. A forest borders the field in the background.
Collecting soil samples from a corn field at Fitzgerald Farms. Photo courtesy of Lydia Fitzgerald.


What do the four core principles of soil health management look like in your field, yard, garden, or forest? It depends on what the soil needs.


We can explore what the soil needs by testing the soil. We can also use the five priorities of soil health management, outlined by Chris Lawerence of Virginia USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), to guide our practical steps toward building healthier soils.


If your priority is to eliminate erosion, then consider what is causing the soil to erode. 


“Don’t try and address the symptom. Try and address the problem," said Jon Sitka of UnderstandingAg in Episode 22-25 of 4 The Soil: A Conversation.


Erosion happens when the soil is overexposed to sunlight, wind, and water. If overexposure is a factor, keeping the soil covered can help protect it from the elements. Northern Virginia Soil and Water Conservation District (NCSWCD) of Fairfax County offers ideas to address erosion, including keeping the soil covered with mulch and vegetation. It may take trial and error to decide how much cover is needed and what type of cover is needed. 


A young soybean field with straw covering the soil.
A young soybean field with straw covering the soil. Photo by Clare Tallamy on Unsplash.

Along with exposure, erosion can accelerate when soil is repeatedly tilled or moved. According to Roanoke County, which offers the Virginia Erosion and Sediment Control Handbook, land-disturbing activities are "responsible for 70% of all erosion," while the other 30% occurs naturally. Using techniques to minimize soil disturbance can help keep the soil in place. Resources from the Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Center (SARE) can help producers explore how no-till practices and planting cover crops can benefit both the land and their business.  


NCSWCD also notes that maximizing living roots can help protect against erosion. In particular, native species grow long-reaching roots that help keep the soil in place. Growing a mix of native species or rotating crops helps build resiliency in the soil's biology and structure, which energizes the soil with diversity.


If you are unsure how to build soil health, the Virginia USDA-NRCS outlined 5 key priorities to help guide soil health management systems. These priorities can help you clarify your targets and measurable outcomes as you implement the four core principles. 


A person stands and looks out to a rolling field wearing a yellow t-shirt with the text "Keenbell Farm".
Taking in the view of the rolling hills on Keenbell Farm in Virginia.


Cited Resources


Explanation of Soil Tests (2018), Virginia Cooperative Extension, https://www.pubs.ext.vt.edu/452/452-701/452-701.html 


Erosion & Sediment Control, Roanoke County Virginia


Cover Crops for Sustainable Crop Rotations: No-Till: SARE Outreach (2015), Andy Clark,


Stop Erosion - Solving Drainage and Erosion Problems, Northern Virginia Soil and Water Conservation District Fairfax County,


Additional Resources


Agronomy Handbook 2023, Virginia Cooperative Extension


A Soil Owner's Manual: How to Restore and Maintain Soil Health (2016), Jon Stika and illustrated by Eve Stika,


Soil is Alive! (2022), Jon Stika, illustrated by Eve Stika https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/sites/default/files/2022-10/Soil%20is%20Alive_0.pdf 

7 Comments


Maxwell Marco
Maxwell Marco
2 days ago

As students today know, working hard and working diligently are two different things. By focusing on their education and other activities, some young kids can achieve success. If you are naturally adept at sports and other extracurricular activities, your time for school work and assignments may be limited. In such a situation, hiring someone for "online help with physics assignment" may be important. While working and going to school, it can be difficult to maintain a schedule for completing homework and projects. If your work is not varied, your marks may suffer. If you want to complete both your online class and your projects, you should hire someone to do your homework for you.

Like

mefira
Aug 01

SamedayDiplomas exceeded all my expectations! Their team produced a high-quality, authentic-looking diploma with remarkable precision. Communication throughout the process was excellent—https://samedaydiplomas.com/ provided timely updates and confirmed every detail. Delivery was quicker than promised, and the document arrived in perfect condition. This service is a top choice for anyone needing reliable, expedited academic credentials.

Like

The seven different art forms Check this are Painting, Sculpture, Literature, Architecture, Theater, Film, and Music. However, back in the day, the seven different art forms were called the Liberal Arts, consisting of Grammar, Logic, Rhetoric, Arithmetic, Geometry, Astronomy, and Music.

Like

byggprojekt
Oct 17, 2024

Bra artikel! Att riva väggar är något man bör göra med försiktighet. För den som behöver mer information eller professionell hjälp kan riva vägg vara en bra källa.

Like

George Lucas
George Lucas
Aug 11, 2024

A security consultant, also cyber security consultants sometimes called a security analyst, pinpoints vulnerabilities in computer systems, networks, and software programs and works toward solutions to strengthen them against hackers. This consultant role is a strong example of a highly specialized IT occupation.

Like

© 2024 by The Virginia Soil Health Coalition

VCE_horizontal-rgb-white.png
bottom of page